When the nation of Israel came out of Egypt, they spent forty troublesome years in the wilderness.

It should have only taken a few weeks to make the journey from Egypt to the Promised land,

But when they chose to disobey the Lord,

It became necessary to enroll them in the school of adversity in order to learn a few things.

That generation was taught lesson after lesson; suffering one day and being blessed by God the next.

And many of those lessons were RECORDED so that WE might learn from them too.

They were penned by Moses and other historians in the pages of the Word of God.

And sometimes they were recorded in other more visual or spectacular ways.

For example, when Israel was finally ready and stood on the border of the Promised Land, the Lord gave them some special and peculiar instructions.

Between them and the fulfillment of the promise flowed the flood waters of the Jordan River.

God intended to stop the water and permit the nation to walk across the riverbed dry shod.

In other words,.He was duplicating for that generation what He had done for their fathers at Red Sea.

BUT the earlier generation had forgotten the blessing and power of their God, falling into sin & unbelief.

They refused to believe that the God who brought them through the Red Sea could bring them safely through the giants and problems of Canaan.

So in this second case, in an extra step to help Israel remember, two special memorials were to be erected.

Twelve preselected men got others to help their families carry their possessions across the Jordan,

Because it was their job to find twelve nice big rocks somewhere in the middle of river bed,

And right there before the river was returned to its strength, they were to pile those stones upon each other as best they could as a memorial of the grace of God.

“And Joshua set up twelve stones in the MIDST of Jordan, in the place where the feet of the priests which bare the ark of the covenant stood: and they are there unto this day.”

THEN once this memorial was built, those men were to gather an additional twelve stones and carry them from the riverbed into the Promised Land, where another memorial was to be built.

The purpose for these stone memorials, or cairns, was that in the years to come, when their grand-children and others saw them, they might remember what the Lord accomplished in bringing Israel home.

And more specifically, as is stated in Joshua 4:24: “That all the people of the earth might know the hand of the LORD, that it is mighty: that ye might fear the LORD your God for ever.”

I’d like you to notice that Joshua used an anthropomorphic expression to talk about the Lord’s great power.

An “anthropomorphism” is a word which expresses some characteristic of God in human terms.

Joshua referred to theHAND of the Lord.”

But God is a spirit and hath not flesh and bones as ye see me have.

The Lord doesn’t have hands and feet like a man, or paws and claws, like an animal.

Yet this kind of language puts God’s abilities into an image that people with finite minds can understand.

So for practical purposes Jehovah DOES have hands.

And over here in Acts 11, Luke tells us that the hand of the Lord was with the evangelists in Antioch.

My question this morning is this: HOW was the hand of the Lord with these people?

How did it display itself, and how important was the hand of the Lord?

Well, the “hand of the Lord” is a metaphor for GOD’S PURPOSE.

When the persecution against the Christian saints & the church of the Lord in Jerusalem was just beginning,

Peter and John were arrested because the Jews didn’t like them healing people in Jesus’ Name.

They were interrogated, threatened and eventually released.

Then those two apostles went back to their church and reported what had happened.

Please turn to Acts 4:23 and read along because this is such an important theological statement:

“And being let go, they went to their own company, and reported all that the chief priests and elders had said unto them.

And when they heard that, they lifted up their voice to God with one accord, and said, Lord, thou art God, which hast made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all that in them is:

Who by the mouth of thy servant David hast said, Why did the heathen rage, and the people imagine vain things?

The kings of the earth stood up, and the rulers were gathered together against the Lord, and against his Christ.

For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together,

For to do whatsoever THY HAND and thy counsel determined before to be done.”

Pilate and the Jews did what “the hand of the Lord” had determined to be done.

If I told you that with these hands of mine, I tore apart the transmission of my car and rebuilt it, you might be surprised, but you realize that there might be a slight chance that it could be true.

If, however, I told you that I ordered my wife to rebuild that transmission, you might be a little less skeptical.

But if I told that with these hands, my wife, Judy, rebuilt the transmission, you’d know that I was a lunatic.

My hands belong to me, and it’s physically impossible for me to loan them to someone.

I can’t take a nap while Judy uses my hands to rebuild an Oldsmobile transmission.

Herein we see one of the obvious limitations of anthropomorphisms:

Since the Lord is God He does have sovereign control over the hands of others.

And speaking metaphorically, the hand of God can be seen in the deeds of men.

You do believe in the sovereignty of God, don’t you?

You do believe that as God, Jehovah can do anything and everything that He chooses to do, don’t you?

Can we be true Bible-believers and deny that the Lord is omnipotent and in absolute control?

Can we be true Christians if we believe that the Devil or man can keep Lord out of some particular thing?

For example, does the hand of God NEED the hand of man to dam the Jordan River?

Can the hand of man dam that river without, at the very least, the permissive hand of the Lord?

Does God need the Devil’s permission to save a sinner from his sin? Of course not.

Well then, does God need that sinner’s permission before He can save him?

I say with qualification: No!

There is a verse in Proverbs 21 to which we often refer, which speaks about God’s sovereign control over the heart of the King.

Have you ever noticed that verse uses a metaphor for the omnipotence of God?

“The king’s heart is in the hand of the LORD, as the rivers of water: he turneth it whithersoever he will.”

The common Biblical phrase “the hand of the Lord” speaks about the sovereign purpose of God.

And for that reason it also speaks more specifically about GOD’S PROVIDENTIAL CONTROL.

“Now they which were scattered abroad upon the persecution that arose about Stephen travelled as far as Phenice, and Cyprus, and Antioch, preaching the word to none but unto the Jews only.

And some of them were men of Cyprus and Cyrene, which, when they were come to Antioch, spake unto the Grecians, preaching the Lord Jesus.

And the hand of the Lord was with them: and a great number believed, and turned unto the Lord.”

I’ve already suggested that the persecution which fell on the church was governed by the hand of the Lord.

It began with the permission of the Lord.

God could have forbade it, but He didn’t.

And it was limited by the omnipotence of the Lord.

Just as the Lord was in control of the persecution against Job, he was in control of this persecution too.

“The LORD said unto Satan, Behold, all that he hath is in thy power; only upon himself put not forth thine hand. So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD” and slaughtered the children of Job.

This persecution here in Acts was used by the Lord to encourage world evangelism.

This persecution was used by God to purify His first church and to strengthen the faith and zeal of His people.

The Lord here made even the wrath of His enemies to praise Him.

Who were those men of Cyprus and Cyrene who escaped the Jerusalem persecution and came to Antioch?

Their names are never shared with us.

How did they escape Jerusalem?

Was it over the wall in a basket, like Saul’s escape from Damascus?

Was it through a hole in the wall as one or two of Israel’s kings had escaped their enemies?

We aren’t told exactly how it happened, but I can tell you that it was by “the hand of the Lord.”

And how was it that they reached Antioch safely without any accidents, highway men, pirates or parasites?

It was by the hand of the Lord.

And how was it that they ended up in Antioch instead of Anaheim?

They were directed by the hand of God.

“Wait a minute,” someone says. “They went to Antioch because they chose to go to Antioch.”

I completely concur, but at the same time, if God wanted them to go to Anaheim instead of Antioch that’s were they would have wanted to go.

Remember that verse from Proverbs 21: “The king’s heart is in the hand of the LORD, as the rivers of water: he turneth it whithersoever he will.”

Even though the Lord can force a man turn right when he wants to turn left,

Generally speaking the Lord will usually turn the man’s heart to the right,

And then he himself will change his mind and his feet will follow.

I firmly believe that it was the hand of the Lord which brought these people to Antioch.

But the primary emphasis of Acts 11:21 ties together the hand of the Lord & the salvation of these people.

If you ask just about any Muslim, he’ll probably tell you that there is nothing more important than being a follower of Islam.

He’d say that it is more important than eating, or sleeping, or even life itself.

That is why they can strap explosives to their bodies and blow themselves up – along with buses, markets and other people.

If you ask a devout Roman Catholic about the importance of being a Catholic, he’ll tell you that he’d sooner die than become a Baptist or cease to reverence the Pope or Mary.

And if you had earlier asked those Jews in Antioch who was more important to them, Jesus of Nazareth or Moses, there wouldn’t have been any doubt but that it would have been Moses.

But when the Christians arrived from Jerusalem with the gospel of Christ, many of those same people believed and turned to the Lord.

I can assure you based upon the authority of the Word of God, what those people did in turning to the Lord by faith was the most important thing that they ever did during their entire lives.

I can tell you by my own experience that when I did the same back in 1964 it was the most important thing that I had ever done, and its importance has still never been exceeded.

Paul was bubbling over with excitement when he said to that people all over Achaia and Macedonia were talking about the faith of the Thessalonians and that they “turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God.”

The Muslims and the Catholics are wrong about their religious ideas of Islam and Mary,

There is absolutely nothing more important than what these Antiochians were doing in believing and turning to the Lord.

And by the way, I have to repeat what I said last week about these verses:

There might be a small friendly debate between sound believers on identity of the Divine Person to Whom the hand of the Lord belongs.

Some might say that it was God the Father, and others would argue for the God-Head, the entire Trinity

I personally don’t think that we need to debate this particular point, so long as we agree that it is the hand of Jehovah in some way.

But there is no doubt about to Whom the wordLord” refers in verse 20: it was the Lord Jesus.

“And when they were come to Antioch, they spake unto the Grecians, preaching the Lord Jesus.”

Then when the Bible says that they “turned unto the Lord” I am convinced that they were turning unto Jesus Christ.

In fact, I am of the opinion that the word “Lord” refers to the Lord Jesus every time that it’s used in these two verses.

They preached the Lord Jesus, it was the hand of the Lord Jesus which was with them,

And when those unbelieving Grecians turned from their idols to serve the Lord God,

It was to the Lord Jesus Christ that they turned.

I believe that these two verses clearly declare the deity of Jesus Christ.

How difficult would you expect it to be to get a Muslim to believe on Christ and to turn from his idols to serve the living and true God?

Generally speaking, and intellectually speaking, that would be an extremely difficult thing to do.

It is just about as easy to get a donkey to believe on Christ as it is to intellectually convince a Muslim to receive Christ.

Would it be more difficult than to get a devout Roman Catholic to truly turn to Christ?

It would be neither more nor less.

What about the son of a Baptist preacher?

It may be difficult to lead a Muslims or Catholic to the Lord,

But it’s not because they are more stubborn or wicked than other people,

Because they aren’t.

The fact is that it is impossible to get any man to leave his sins, his selfishness, and his superstitions to bow his knee before the Lord Jesus Christ;

That is, if we are counting on our arguments and intellect to persuade him.

It wasn’t because of the zeal and excitement of these evangelists that many in Antioch believed.

And it wasn’t their persuasiveness or loquaciousness either.

Even if we had some magic potion which erased the bigotry and hatred between races and religions;

Even if we could magically make the Hindus love the Muslims, and the Muslims love the Jews, and the Jews love the Catholics and the Catholics love the Baptists;

Even if there weren’t serious cultural and religious differences between the peoples of the world,

Even made all the peoples of the world to think that they were all equals,

There still is no man who naturally loves the one True and Living God.

Because the fact of the matter is that they are spiritually equal; equally dead in trespasses and sins.

There is a huge difference between the love of religion and the love of the Lord.

Because, “As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one,

There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.

They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one. There is no fear of God before” any man’s eyes.

Sin, like an ugly parasite which is passed from parents to child, worming its way from that infant’s heart through every aspect of that little life, until …

“Their throat is an open sepulchre; with their tongues they have used deceit; the poison of asps is under their lips:

Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness: Their feet are swift to shed blood:

Destruction and misery are in their ways: And the way of peace have they not known.”

Every Antiochian, Idahoan, American and North American is spiritually depraved – throughly corrupted by sin.

They couldn’t believe on Christ or turn unto the Lord, if they wanted to.

And the truth of the matter is that they don’t want to.

“No man seeketh after God,” because it is contrary to his fallen, depraved, sinful human nature.

And this is why what Acts 11:21 teaches such an important truth:

The reason that there were a great number of the people of Antioch who believed on Christ, was due to the fact that “the hand of the Lord was with the evangelists” and their hearers.

It was the will of God that these people repent of their sins and believe on the Lord Jesus Christ.

It was by the power of God that they did so.

It was because of the regenerating work of the Holy Spirit that the ministry in Antioch was so highly blessed.

As I have said before, if we had the privilege of interviewing these people, they would tell us that when they heard the preaching of the gospel;

When they heard that Jesus died for their sins according to the scriptures, as the God-ordained sacrifice.

When they heard that He was buried but arose from the dead, because His sacrifice for their sins perfectly satisfied the demand of God’s law against them;

When they heard that they were commanded of God to repent of their sins and to believe on Christ,

They would say that they decided to obey and to do these things,

And they wouldn’t be lying when they said it,

But we know from the Scripture that they did so because the hand of the Lord was upon them.

As our evangelist told us on Friday night, we are all commanded to turn unto the Lord.

So our question shouldn’t be whether or not the hand of the Lord is upon us.

You need to just obey God and do it.

It’s a sin against the Lord not to repent and trust Christ.

And as Brother Keener reminded us the other night, it’s a sin against our own souls as well.

Don’t wait another minute: “Repent ye and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord.”