We are introduced in this chapter to one of the most delightful people of the Word of God.

Unlike Elijah and Daniel, who appear larger than life, Timothy was a someone more like ourselves.

He had his flaws, but they weren’t so large that we don’t want to associate with him.

And he was a man who brought glory to his Saviour, and so we should WANT to associate with him.

If every church had a Timothy we could rejoice to know that the work of the Lord is always going to be going forward.

We see here that Timotheus was a CHOICE young man, a WILLING young man and a HELPFUL young man.

Apparently, Timothy was head and shoulders above most of his peers.

The children of Israel were not supposed to marry outside their own people and their own faith.

Over and over again, they broke the Lord’s commandment, and they suffered because of it.

During the days of Ezra the problem reached epidemic proportions and as in most epidemics people died.

Ahab married outside his people, and went from bad to worse as a result.

But amidst a myriad of examples of disaster flowing out of this sin, we can also see the grace of God intervening, as in this special case.

There is no place where the grace can’t reach. Amen?

None of us can speculate about why Eunice married a Lyconian man, but she did, and that was it.

I think that it’s safe to assume that the man was not even a proselyte to the Jewish faith.

If he had been then I think it would have been certain that Timotheus would have been circumcised.

But despite the man’s religious or irreligious preferences, there is no reason to assume that the marriage couldn’t have been relatively happy.

Undoubtedly there were trials as there are in all marriages,

And there were probably more than there should have because it was a mixed marriage,

But Timotheus could well have been raised in a peaceful household.

Were there other children? We are not told.

Was his father still alive? We are not told.

But we are told elsewhere that Timotheus’ maternal grandmother lived close by.

His mother & grandmother made sure that little Timothy was taught the Bible stories of the Old Testament.

Then on one ordinary looking day, a very extraordinary pair of men walked into Timotheus’ village.

Through the positive comments that Paul makes about Timotheus’ mother and grandmother,

I think that it would be safe to say that they heard the preaching of Paul and Barnabas.

I think that it would be safe to conclude that Lois and Eunice became children of God.

Whether that was before or after the conversion of Timotheus, I couldn’t tell you,

But that Timothy was saved during Paul’s first visit to the area, I have no doubt.

In II Timothy Paul wrote:

“But thou hast fully known my doctrine, manner life, purpose, faith, longsuffering, charity,

Patience, persecutions, afflictions, which came unto me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra;

What persecutions I endured: but out of them all the Lord delivered me.”

In all likelihood Timothy was one the saints who was standing around Paul after the stoning, and who saw him pick himself up off that bloody ground.

I am sure that the nail of the gospel was clinched through the soul of young Timotheus by that event.

Several times already I have called Timothy “a young man.”

Exactly how old was he? I can’t tell you.

But working backwards we can get a clue or two.

In I Timothy 4 Paul wrote: “Let no man despise THY YOUTH; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity.”

The word “youth” is a relative term, and as people grow older it means different things.

To a man in his 80s or 90s a man 40-years-old might be considered a youth.

To another person in his 40s a youth would likely have to be a teenager.

Most scholars say that I Timothy was written about 10 or 12 years after Acts 16.

A. T. Robertson says that Timotheus was about 18 when Paul invited him to join the missionary team.

Exactly why he picked that age, I really couldn’t say.

Since it appears that at least three years passed since the first evangelization of Lystra,

Then Timothy must have been about 14 or 15 years old at the time of his conversion. Possibly.

But that would have made him about 27 or 28 when Paul referred to his youth in I Timothy.

Is that reasonable? It’s not only reasonable, but we may not have any other explanation or alternative.

As I say “youth” can be a relatively relative term.

Whatever his age, we are told here in verse 2 that he was well-reported of by the brethren in the church.

That undoubtedly refers to things which impress adults about young people:

I am impressed by teenagers who enjoy talking to me, but if done so with humility and intelligence.

I am impressed by teenagers who are quiet and respectful.

I am impressed by teenagers to really appear to be listening to the grown-ups around them.

I am impressed by teenagers who dress and act modestly.

These are things that should be found in all teenagers, whether Christian or not.

And to be honest I’m not greatly impressed most teenagers, although there are some in our church who are exceptions.

But it appears that in addition to things like these, Timotheus displayed more than common good manners.

Perhaps he demonstrated a helpful spirit.

Perhaps when he prayed, it was as if he ascended right into the presence of the Lord.

Perhaps he was exceptional with the younger children, and had become a good teacher.

Perhaps he had been invited to speak to the entire church and had preached acceptably well.

Timotheus may not have been the only promising young man in Lystra and Iconium,

But he had definitely earned the respect and praise of many of the members of his church.

By the way, the name “Timotheus” means either “honoured by God” or “honour to God.”

As you can probably see, it was not an Hebrew name, but rather Greek.

And in this case, this young man was appropriately named.

Not only was he a CHOICE young man, but Timotheus was a WILLING young man.

It’s very likely that kids grew up more quickly in those days than they do today.

It seems to me that it takes longer for kids to grow up today than we did in my generation.

And I’m sure that our parents who as teenagers went off to Korea or World War II said the same sort thing about my generation.

When Paul suggested that he join the missionary party, Timothy was ready to go.

It wasn’t that he was over confident or that he believed that he was already a great servant of God.

But he was willing to be a minister to the ministers of the Lord.

In other words, it appears that Timotheus had a servant’s heart.

Timothy became what John Mark refused to be, and what Mark never actually was.

When Barnabas took Mark with him to Cyprus, it was as a full-fledged missionary,

Even though he had failed as an apprentice.

There are some scholars who raise the question whether or not Paul went to Lystra early in this journey for the specific purpose of enlisting Timothy into the Lord’s service.

I don’t think that I agree with that idea.

Something else arises about Timotheus’ willingness to serve the Lord.

Verse 3 says, “Him would Paul have to go forth with him; and took and circumcised him because of the Jews which were in those quarters: for they knew all that his father was a Greek.”

When Paul went to Jerusalem over the question of the salvation of the Gentiles, he took with him another young Gentile convert: Titus.

In Galatians 2 Paul wrote:

“Then 14 years after I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, and took Titus with me also.

And I went up by revelation, and communicated unto them that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately to them which were of reputation, lest by any means I should run, or had run, in vain.

But neither Titus, who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised.”

Titus may have come to Christ somewhere in Galatia, during Paul’s First Missionary Journey,

Although we don’t have any details about that.

We do know that he didn’t have any Hebrew blood in his veins.

He was definitely a Gentile, and Paul fought hard to make sure that he would not have to be circumcised.

But here was Timothy, whom Paul arranged to be circumcised before taking him with him to the work.

One commentary that I read made the statement: “Here was a serious injury to the consistency of Paul’s teaching and preaching.”

In Galatians Paul wrote:

“Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.

Behold, I Paul say unto you, that if ye be circumcised, Christ shall profit you nothing.

For I testify again to every man that is circumcised, that he is a debtor to do the whole law.

Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace. For we through the Spirit wait for the hope of righteousness by faith.

For in Jesus Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love.”

In I Corinthians Paul wrote:

“But as God hath distributed to every man, as the Lord hath called every one, so let him walk. And so ordain I in all churches.

Is any man called being circumcised? let him not become uncircumcised. Is any called in uncircumcision? let him not be circumcised.

Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of God. Let every man abide in the same calling wherein he was called.”

Despite these scriptures, I totally DISAGREE with the charge that Paul was being inconsistent when he circumcised Timothy.

And I would NOT say that Paul compromised his convictions when he circumcised Timothy.

There was a big difference between Titus and Timothy,

And there was an even bigger difference between what the Judaisers where trying to do and what Paul did.

Titus was full-blooded Gentile, a heathen; but Timothy possessed at least some Hebrew blood.

When it came to his preaching, Titus could be heard and understood as a Gentile even by the unsaved Jews.

But when it came to Timotheus, no Jew would hear a word out of his mouth, if they knew that as a Jew he had not been circumcised.

So for the sake of the gospel, but not for salvation, Paul recommended circumcision, and Timothy agreed.

And that kind of attitude and sacrifice was totally consistent with Paul’s desire to be all things to all men in order to win some of them to Christ (I Corinthians 9:22).

BUT it was one thing for Paul to SUGGEST circumcision and it was another thing for Timothy to ACCEPT it.

When we first moved to New Mexico from Canada, there was a man in the church who was a Libertarian.

One of the things that he suggested to me was that Judy and I should not file any income tax returns.

He didn’t want us to apply for driver’s licenses or register our cars,

And he suggested a somewhat tricky and deceitful method of paying my salary.

I understood the man’s arguments, but I couldn’t understand his motives or his deeds:

HE paid at least SOME of his taxes, and he did SOME of the things that he didn’t want me to do.

In other words, he wanted ME to do something that HE was unwilling to do.

And while he was willing for me to suffer the consequences of civil disobedience, he wasn’t so willing for himself.

Paul was an Hebrew, a Pharisee of the Pharisees;

He had undoubted been circumcised on the 8th day after his birth.

And because of his age, I’m sure that he had no remembrance of it whatsoever.

But Timotheus was NOT 8 DAYS old, but rather closer to 18 YEARS old.

Yet for the sake of Christ and the gospel, Timothy, not Paul, was making a significant sacrifice.

Timothy had a servant’s heart; he was WILLING to suffer for the sake of the glory of Christ.

Not only that – remember that he was fully aware of the persecution that befell Paul for the Gospel.

He saw Paul’s blood; he knew what the cost could be for the privilege of serving the Lord.

He should have known that he too could die under a hail of stones or to be nailed to a cross.

But like Paul, those things didn’t move him.

It should make us wonder: what would I be willing to do or to suffer for the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ?

How far would I go, how much pain could I endure for the Lord, Who endured so much for me?

Ultimately Timothy became a very HELPFUL young man.

“And as they went through the cities, they delivered them the decrees for to keep,

That were ordained of the apostles and elders which were at Jerusalem.

And so were the churches established in the faith, and increased in number daily.”

While in Galatia the missionary team continued their evangelism, sharing the letter from Jerusalem, and teaching some of the more in-depth doctrines of the Word of God.

The churches were deepened and broadened;

They were established in the faith and increased in numbers.

I was thinking about what these Gentile Christians might have thought about Jerusalem and the church so many miles away.

How important did they take the Jerusalem letter to be?

I wonder if they recognized the significance of Peter, Jesus’ disciple and James, the brother of the Lord?

But since the letter from Jerusalem didn’t really contain anything that Paul hadn’t taught them before,

I wonder if they just yawned or if it really meant something to them?

One commentator that I read yesterday called that letter “The Charter of Gentile Freedom.”

I think that is going a little too far, but, still, I wonder what they thought.

But getting back to Timothius, he became an integral part of the missionary team

He was one of the reasons that the churches in Galatia prospered.