For a couple of weeks now, we have been reading and re-reading verse 14 – “For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.” What I haven’t done so far is spend any real time explaining what it is to be led of the Spirit. It’s sort of like the thought, “In order to go to Heaven, you have to believe?” One person might feel led of a spirit to join the Mormons, but that is not to what Paul was referring. It could very well be true, but that leadership came not from the Holy Spirit. Someone might feel led of the Spirit to steal the Lord’s tithe, but God doesn’t sin nor does He lead into sin. Has there ever been a serial killer who said that he felt led of the Lord to murder prostitutes? If just because he makes that statement was he actually led of the Spirit. Is a murderer of prostitutes a child of God because he carries out judgment upon them? “For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.”
As John the Apostle begins the third chapter of his First Epistle, he got just a little excited. He said, “Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God.” Clearly, John considered it amazing that Jehovah should call us His children. “Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is.” Somehow related to the fact that God has declared us to be His children, we shall one day be glorified and made like unto the Lord Himself in some special way. In other words, to be a child of God is important.
Important? Paul spends some time comparing servants and children in Galatians. In Galatians 4 he said, “Now I say, That the heir, as long as he is a child, differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all; But is under tutors and governors until the time appointed of the father. Even so we, when we were children, were in bondage under the elements of the world: But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law, To redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons. And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.” The implication in Galatians is just the same as elsewhere – that to be child of God important. And Galatians 4:7 concludes with: “wherefore thou art no more a servant, but a son; and if a son, then an heir of God through Christ.” To be a child of God is to be a joint-heir with God the Son. Is that important?
It appears that there are going to be only two kinds of creatures who will enjoy eternity besides Jehovah. There will be God’s holy, eternal angels. Their number is already fixed, and there will not be any more created. People never become angels. And the other eternally blessed group will be those who are adopted into the family of God. There is no other more important title for any human being than “child of God” or “son of God.”
So that means that “as many as are led by the Spirit of God” is extremely important as well.
I suppose that some people might argue this next point, and I’m not sure that I can be really dogmatic on it – But it appears to me that Paul is not talking about the way that the Holy Spirit leads the lost to the cross. I am absolutely convinced that the Spirit of God is not just a participant in bringing sinners to Christ – He is the most essential actor in the process. I’ve said before that there are some who think that evangelistic work is an entirely human endeavor. But I believe that the best, the most articulate, emotional, persuasive and perplexing evangelist in all the world will never, ever see even one of his conquests in Heaven, if the Holy Spirit doesn’t give him more than special human abilities. It is the Spirit who reproves “the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment.” And if the Spirit doesn’t drive these three things into the soul of the wicked, they will forever remain wicked. But it seems to me that Paul is not referring to this initial Spirit leadership in bringing the soul to Christ. He is referring to His leadership following salvation.
Consider the word “led.” There is a sense in which the lost person is “drawn” to Christ more than he is “led” to Christ. I know that it really irks the proud hearts of man, but in some ways the unsaved man is brought to the Lord like a toy duck on a string, pulled behind a child. He seems to quack, and he seems to move his wooden wings, but it is only because his wheels are turning as he is being pulled to the Saviour. But on the other hand the leadership to which Paul refers assumes spiritual life, a spiritual mind, and spiritual desire and choice.
How important is it that we eat from time to time? Without the imposition of medical skills, people who won’t or cannot eat, soon die. All right then, now important is it that we be able to taste and smell our food? It is not essential at all, but it is helpful. Assuming that the desire to eat is there, and the ability to taste our favorite food is there, when the chicken is sizzling away on the grill, along side the corn on the cob, and since we can see the fresh salad and the iced tea, doesn’t our natural desire for food begin to intensify? The leadership of the Holy Spirit is somewhat like the aroma of that BBQ chicken, taking the super-natural desire which God has given to us and using it to lead us to the back deck where the food is to be found. Or maybe another illustration would be that of an orator, who can so stir our hearts that we consent to do that which we knew should have been done anyway. This leadership of the Spirit is not because we are stupid or lazy; dead or insensitive. It is simply the blessing of God, drawing us into a closer, more intimate and obedient relationship with Him.
As a “member” of the God-head, the Holy Spirit knoweth what is in the mind of the Father. His desires and movements are in perfect accord with that of God the Son. The Holy Spirit is the author of the Word of God, the written revelation of the heart of Jehovah. Furthermore, since He indwells the soul of the child of God, He is more intimate to us that even our own minds and hearts (if that makes any sense at all). He knows our every weakness and the sinful propensities that each of us have. And He knows exactly what the Lord has implanted into our hearts and souls with salvation. There is a sense in which He knows which buttons to push and whether we should be lead through some things or around them.
And perhaps the word “particular” is a point that we need to make. I won’t say that the Spirit doesn’t lead the children of God in general ways towards holiness and truth. John 16:13 certainly applies to this subject – “Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come.” But beyond this, I think that Paul is referring to more specific and particular things. He is talking about the sort of thing to which the Christian can point and say, “There is something in which the Lord gave me His direction.” Let’s say that a young man has been watching two or three young ladies in his church. They are all in their early twenties, and it’s time for him to settle down, marry and start a family. All three of those young ladies appear to be godly, spiritual, capable and worthy. After much prayer the man makes his choice and she agrees – a new family is formed. Ten years later, he looks back at that decision and says to his wife that he has no doubt that it was the Holy Spirit who guided him in his choice.
But this leadership doesn’t have to be in something major or spectacular in order to be the Spirit’s leadership. Perhaps the simple choice of a certain car might some day be a part of sparing his life in an accident. Perhaps it’s the choice of a road less traveled which provides him with something that he wouldn’t have had if he had stayed on the Interstate. Because that child of God was willing to be lead of the Spirit, and because he often prayed for that leadership later he could look back and clearly see it.
Something else in this leadership, besides the Lord’s omniscience, is the Lord’s omnipotence. I hope that I’m not getting into muddy waters here. Should a Christian smoke tobacco? Although the words “tobacco,” “cigarettes” or “cigars” cannot be found in God’s Word, I believe that the arguments are there forbidding the Christian to smoke. But as has been the case for some of you, you were smoking for years before you became a child of God, and sometimes even after you were saved. There came a day when the conviction, the leadership of the Holy Spirit, became so severe and convincing, that you could not lite up another cigarette or put another chunk of that garbage in your mouth. Despite the fact that nicotine is an addiction, and despite the fact that using it had been a habit in your life for years, you put it down and never picked it up again.
Doesn’t the Lord’s leadership also mean the Lord’s ability? Brother Ted Tweet told his pastor, his church and his parents that the Lord was leading him to Honduras to become a missionary. And where is he today? In Honduras. And what if the Spirit subsequently said, “Your ministry here is finished. I want you to return to the United States to pastor a church there”? Then the Lord is going to provide a church, a passage and the ability to remove him from the place that he has loved and served for so many years.
Of course, the Holy Spirit ultimately leads toward holiness, righteousness and service. The leadership of the Spirit is practical, positive, personal and in some ways permanent. That leadership is something which eventually becomes obvious and apparent. And it is also real enough to be used as evidence of our relationship to the Lord.
When the leadership of the Holy Spirit is obvious, that is an indication that person is a child of God.